Luminol (PubChem CID: 10638) — also known as 3-aminophthalhydrazide, 3-aminophthalic hydrazide, and 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione — is a chemical compound with several synonyms including 1,4-phthalazinedione, 3-aminophthalic acid hydrazide, 5-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophthalazine-1,4-dione, UNI-5EXP385Q4F, CCRIS 5962, and 3-aminophthalylhydrazide.
| Melting Point | 320°C |
| Color | Undesignated |
| Formula Weight | 177.16 |
| Physical Form | Crystal-Powder at 20°C |
| Chemical Name or Material | Luminol [Chemiluminescence Reagent] |
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) or not covered by GHS
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Luminol is a chemical that produces blue chemiluminescence when it reacts with an oxidizing agent, commonly used in forensic blood detection.
Luminol properties include low toxicity, water solubility, and chemiluminescence when oxidized, making it valuable for forensic and analytical applications.
The luminol chemical formula is C₈H₇N₃O₂, representing its aromatic structure with nitrogen and oxygen-containing functional groups.
Luminol chemical reacts with iron in hemoglobin, producing visible blue light in dark conditions, aiding crime scene investigations.
Luminol chemical is ideal for demonstrating chemiluminescence, making it popular in educational science experiments and analytical demonstrations.
