| Melting Point | 286–288°C (per Sarchem's existing published data — see discrepancy note below) |
| Color | White to off-white |
| Linear Formula | (CH3)2CHCH2CH(NH2)CO2H |
| Formula Weight | 131.17 |
| Physical Form | Powder |
| Chemical Name or Material | L-Leucine |
| Molecular Weight | 131.17 g/mol |
| SMILES String | CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O |
| Specific Rotation | '+ 15.40 |
| Solubility Information | Solubility in water: 22.4g/L (20°C). Other solubilities: 10.9g/L acetic acid, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in ether |
| Total Trace Metal Impurities | Essentially free of isoleucine and methionine |
| Specific Rotation Condition | '+ 15.40 (20.00°C c=4, 6N HCl) |
| Sublimation Point | 145.0 °C |
| CAS Number | 61-90-5 |
| EC Number | 200-522-0 |
| NACRES | NA.26 |
| PubChem Substance ID | 24896488 |
| UNSPSC Code | 12352209 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00002617 |
| InChI | 1S/C6H13NO2/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9/h4-5H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)/t5-/m0/s1 |
| InChI Key | ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N |
| eCl@ss | 32160406 |
| Beilstein/REAXYS Number | 1721722 |
| Quality Level | 200 |
| Reference Grade | Reagent grade, ≥98% (HPLC) |
L-Leucine is one of the three branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), distinguished by an isobutyl side chain that makes it strongly hydrophobic. Among the BCAAs, it’s uniquely potent at activating the mTOR signaling pathway, the central regulator of muscle protein synthesis — a property that has made it a focal ingredient in sports-nutrition science. It’s a non-glucogenic essential amino acid, meaning its metabolic breakdown leads to ketone-body formation rather than glucose production.
L-Leucine is a cornerstone raw material in sports-nutrition and dietary-supplement formulations, often supplied alongside isoleucine and valine as part of a BCAA blend, and it’s also used in clinical/parenteral nutrition products. It serves as a standard cell-culture media component, a reagent suitable for ligand-binding assay work, and is widely used in biochemical research investigating muscle protein synthesis, insulin release, and mTOR pathway signaling.
*This reference listing carries no GHS hazard pictogram or hazard statement — it is not classified as GHS-hazardous.*
No related products found.
Mainly as a BCAA raw material in sports-nutrition and dietary supplements, in clinical/parenteral nutrition, and as a cell-culture media and biochemical research reagent.
It uniquely and potently activates the mTOR signaling pathway, the body's central regulator of muscle protein synthesis, more strongly than the other two BCAAs (isoleucine and valine).
Yes — the body cannot synthesize it, so it must come from diet or supplementation.
61-90-5, C6H13NO2, molecular weight 131.17 g/mol.
Yes, for every lot (SKU S3395).