| Boiling Point | 188°C |
| Melting Point | '-29°C |
| Color | Yellow |
| Formula Weight | 204.01 |
| Physical Form | Clear Liquid at 20°C |
| Chemical Name or Material | Iodobenzene |
Iodobenzene (PubChem CID: 11575) — also known as phenyl iodide, 1-iodobenzene, and several other synonyms — is an aromatic organic compound (C6H5I). It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid widely used in organic synthesis as a source of iodine atoms and as a precursor for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and iodinated compounds. Due to its toxicity and irritant properties, it must be handled with proper safety precautions.
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Iodobenzene is an organoiodine compound with the formula C6H5I. It consists of a benzene ring bonded to an iodine atom. It is a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis and is commonly used in cross-coupling reactions.
The Iodobenzene boiling point is approximately 188°C (370°F). It is a stable liquid under standard conditions and should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light and heat.
Iodobenzene uses include its role as a starting material in the synthesis of aryl iodides, Grignard reagents, and in transition-metal-catalyzed coupling reactions like the Suzuki and Heck reactions. It’s also used in academic and pharmaceutical research.
Iodobenzene solubility is low in water but it is highly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform, making it ideal for use in organic chemistry labs.
Yes, Iodobenzene should be handled with care. It can cause skin and eye irritation, and inhalation of vapors may lead to respiratory discomfort. Always use protective gloves, goggles, and work in a well-ventilated area or fume hood. Refer to the product’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for complete handling guidelines.
