5-Amino-1H-tetrazole monohydrate (PubChem CID: 12211273) — also known as 1H-tetrazol-5-amine hydrate, 5-aminotetrazole monohydrate, 5-aminotetrazole·H₂O, and other related synonyms — is a hydrated form of aminotetrazole with multiple alternative names.
| Melting Point | ∼203°C (decomposition) |
| pH | 3.7 |
| Formula Weight | 103.08 (85.06 Anhydrous) |
| Chemical Name or Material | 5-Amino-1H-tetrazole monohydrate |
| UN Number | UN1325 |
| Solubility Information | Soluble in water,ethanol (1.36%). |
| Beilstein | 108872 |
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) or not covered by GHS
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5-Amino-1H-Tetrazole is a nitrogen-rich heterocyclic compound widely used in chemical synthesis, energetic materials, and pharmaceutical research. It features a tetrazole ring substituted with an amino group, offering high reactivity and stability.
The 5-Amino-1H-Tetrazole chemical formula is CH3N5. This compact formula reflects its structure consisting of four nitrogen atoms in a tetrazole ring and one amino group.
Key 5-Amino-1H-Tetrazole properties include high nitrogen content, thermal stability, and explosive potential, making it useful in energetic formulations. It is also known for being a strong nucleophile in synthetic chemistry.
5-Amino-1H-Tetrazole solubility is moderate in water and poor in most organic solvents. Its water solubility makes it convenient for aqueous reactions and formulations.
5-Amino-1H-Tetrazole is applied to include its role in explosives, propellants, corrosion inhibitors, pharmaceuticals, and coordination chemistry. It's valued for its reactive functional groups and versatile chemistry.
