o-Bromoaniline (PubChem CID: 11992) — also known by multiple synonyms including benzenamine, 2-bromo, o-aminobromobenzene, aniline, 2-bromobenzenamine, 2-bromo aniline, 2-bromophenylamine, and 2-bromioaniline.
| Boiling Point | 229.0°C |
| Melting Point | 29.0°C to 31.0°C |
| Density | 1.5780g/mL |
| Specific Gravity Approx | 1.578 |
| Flash Point | >110°C |
| CAS Min % | 97.5 |
| CAS Max % | 100.0 |
| Color | Undesignated |
| Infrared Spectrum | Authentic |
| Assay Percent Range | 97.5% min. (GC) |
| Packaging | Glass bottle |
| Linear Formula | BrC6H4NH2 |
| Formula Weight | 172.02 |
| percent purity | 98% |
| Physical Form | Liquid After Melting |
| Chemical Name or Material | 2-Bromoaniline |
| Solubility Information | Solubility in water: insoluble. Other solubilities: soluble in ether,alcohols |
| Beilstein | 12,631 |
| Refractive Index | 1.6170 to 1.6190 |
2-Bromoaniline is a white to pale yellow crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 172.02 g/mol. It has a boiling point of 243–245 °C and is slightly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
2-Bromoaniline is an aromatic chemical molecule that comes from aniline. It has a bromine atom in the ortho (2-) position of the benzene ring. It is employed as a link in the making of drugs, dyes, and agrochemicals.
A benzene ring makes up the structure of 2-bromoaniline. It is an amino group (-NH₂) at the first position and a bromine atom at the second position. The chemical formula is C₆H₆BrN, and the structure is frequently shown in skeletal form as Br–C₆H₄–NH₂.
In chemical synthesis, notably when making drugs, herbicides, and colors, 2-bromoaniline is often employed as a building block. It has reactive bromine and amine groups; it can be used in cross-coupling reactions and other functional changes.
Yes, you should be careful when you handle 2-bromoaniline. It can make your skin and eyes hurt, and being around it for a long time can harm your liver or kidneys. When dealing with this compound, make sure to wear safety gear and have excellent airflow.